Qwen 2.5 vs Llama 3: The East vs West AI Battle

TL;DR

Qwen 2.5 is the surprising challenger that beats Llama 3 on coding and mathematics benchmarks. However, Llama 3 retains the edge in English creative writing and safety ecosystem.


Specifications Comparison

FeatureQwen 2.5 (Alibaba)Llama 3 (Meta)
OriginChina (Alibaba)USA (Meta)
Coding Score88.4 (HumanEval)82.0 (HumanEval)
Context Window128k8k / 128k
LicenseApache 2.0Llama Community

Qwen 2.5 (Alibaba)

Pros

  • ✅ Incredible math/code performance
  • ✅ Truly open license (Apache 2.0)
  • ✅ Strong multilingual

Cons

  • ❌ Heavier censorship on political topics
  • ❌ Less Western documentation
  • ❌ Nuance in English fiction

Llama 3 (Meta)

Pros

  • ✅ Standard for US Enterprise
  • ✅ Huge fine-tuning ecosystem
  • ✅ Better safety guardrails

Cons

  • ❌ Weaker at complex logic
  • ❌ Restrictive license for giants
  • ❌ Slower innovation cycle

Verdict

Qwen 2.5 is the surprising challenger that beats Llama 3 on coding and mathematics benchmarks. However, Llama 3 retains the edge in English creative writing and safety ecosystem.


Last updated: February 2026